Paragraph Writing: Environment Pollution
Environment Pollution
Word Meaning: environment (n) পরিবেশ;
pollution (n) দূষণ;
talked of topics -
আলোচিত বিষয়; is polluted- দূষিত হয়; two
ways- দুই'ভাবে; air pollution বায়ু দূষণ;
water pollution পানি দূষণ; many ways - নানাভাবে, নানা উপায়ে; smoke (n) - ধোঁয়া; pollute (v) দূষিত করা, কলুষিত করা; to
cook (v) রান্না করা; to make bricks - ইট তৈরি করা; melt pitch - পিচ গলানো;
road construction রাস্তা নির্মাণ; burn wood কাঠ পোড়ানো;
produce (v) - উৎপন্ন করা; heavy smoke ভারী ধোঁয়া;
railway engines বেলওয়ে ইঞ্জিন; coal (n)- কয়লা; oil (n) - তৈল; cause (n) - কারণ; chemical (adj.) রাসায়নিক; fertilizer (n)-সার; Insecticide (n) কীটনাশক; to grow more food - অধিক ফসল ফলানো; flood (n) বন্যা, wash away ধুয়ে নিয়ে যাওয়া; get mixed মিশে যায়;
canal water - খালের পানি; river water - নদীর পানি; by
throwing- নিক্ষেপ করে; waste materials- বর্জ্য পদার্থ;
unsold products - অবিক্রীত দ্রব্যাদি; food waste - খাদ্য আবর্জনা;
human waste- মনুষ্য আবর্জনা; unsanitary latrines- অস্বাস্থ্যকর পায়খানা;
standing on the banks of the rivers- নদীর তীরে অবস্থিত;
as a result - ফলে; can
be prevented এড়ানো যেতে পারে; in
many ways - নানাভাবে,
নানা উপায়ে, aware (adj.) সতর্ক সচেতন;
next to air-বায়ুর পরেই; life (n) - জীবন; mix (v) - মিশানো; throw (v)- নিক্ষেপ করা; sail
boats-পাল তোলা নৌকা;
should not be built তৈরি করা উচিত নয়; In fine-শেষে, উপসংহারে; awareness (n)-সচেতনতা; should be created সৃষ্টি করা উচিত; In the public-জনগণের; proper steps -সঠিক পদক্ষেপ;
necessary (adj)-প্রয়োজনীয়;
public awareness - গণসচেতনতা। arrange (v)- আয়োজন করা;
1.
What is
environmental pollution?
2.
Where do
you live?
3.
What kind
of pollution do you find in your locality?
4.
What
problems are these pollutions creating in your locality?
5.
How can
you check these pollutions?
Nowadays environment
pollution is one of the most talked of topics of the world. Our environment is polluted
in two ways air pollution and water pollution. Air is polluted in many ways
Smoke pollutes air. Man makes fire to cook his food, to make bricks, melts pitch
for road construction and burns wood. All these things produce heavy smoke and
this smoke pollutes air. Railway engines, mills and factories and power houses
use coal and oil. Buses, trucks and cars use petrol and diesel. Again all these
things cause air pollution. Water is polluted in many ways. Farmers use
chemical fertilizers and insecticide in their lands to grow more food. The rain
and floods wash away some of the chemicals. They get mixed with canal water and
river water. Mills and factories pollute water by throwing the waste materials
and unsold products into the rivers and canals, Steamers, launches and even
sail boats pollute water by throwing oil, food waste and human waste into the
big canals and rivers. Unsanitary latrines in the country side standing on the
banks of the rivers and canals also pollute water. Thus air and water are
polluted and as a result our environment gets polluted. Water pollution can be
prevented in many ways. First of all we should make the people aware of the
fact that water is next to air. It is called life. So, chemical fertilizer and
pesticide should not be allowed to mix with river water, canal water and pond
water. Mills and factories should not throw the waste materials and unsold
products into rivers and canals. Steamers, motor launches and even sail boats
should not throw oil, food waste and human waste Into the rivers and canals.
Unsanitary latrines in the countryside should not be built on the banks of the
rivers and canals. In fine awareness should be created in the public. Air
pollution can be prevented by taking proper steps and necessary measures and
creating public awareness.
Reference: Chowdhury & Hossain.1996. Advanced Learners’
communicative English, Grammar and Composition: Advanced Publications: Dhaka
Compiled and Edited
by: Mohammad Belayet
Assisted by: Sohan Sarder, Sirajul Sarder, Hridoy Ahmed.
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